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What’s Ahead For Mortgage Rates This Week – September 23rd, 2024

September 23, 2024 by Dean Opfer

The long-awaited week has come and within expectations, the Federal Reserve has decided to reduce interest rates for central banks by 50 basis points. This is the bigger of the two options for a rate cut, with the lesser being 25 basis points. The impact of this cannot be understated as this gives an official nod that the economy is in a good spot and inflation is under control, according to the Federal Reserve’s outlook on the data. The only black mark on the week of releases is the U.S. Leading Economic Indicators showing the economy has been in a slower trend for the past 6 months. The Federal Reserve, despite the rate cut, has continued to remain hard in its stance about not cutting rates too quickly. This will likely depend on future data.

Federal Reserve Rate Decision

The Federal Reserve cut its policy interest rate by half a percentage point on Wednesday, a more aggressive move than many economists expected. The central bank opted to start “with a bang,” said Paul Ashworth, chief North America economist at Capitol Economics.

U.S. Economic Indicators

The leading indicators for the U.S. economy sank 0.2% in August, the privately run Conference Board said Thursday. That is the sixth straight monthly decline. The index fell 0.6% in July. The leading index is a composite of 10 forward-looking components designed to show whether the economy is in danger of falling into recession and where the economy is headed in the near term.

Primary Mortgage Market Survey Index

  • 15-Yr FRM rates saw a decrease of –0.12% with the current rate at 5.15%
  • 30-Yr FRM rates saw a decrease of -0.11% with the current rate at 6.09%

MND Rate Index

  • 30-Yr FHA rates saw a 0.02% increase for this week. Current rates at 5.70%
  • 30-Yr VA rates saw a 0.03% increase for this week. Current rates at 5.72%

Jobless Claims

Initial Claims were reported to be 219,000 compared to the expected claims of 229,000. The prior week landed at 231,000.

What’s Ahead

Following the rate decision, we have another important inflation report with the PCI Price Index, the Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation indicator, which is followed up by the GDP Estimates for the year. Consumer Confidence should also play a role, albeit a much smaller one.

Filed Under: Financial Reports Tagged With: Financial Report, Jobless Claims, Mortgage Rates

Understanding Hidden and Non-Hidden Mortgage Fees

September 20, 2024 by Dean Opfer

When navigating the mortgage process, understanding the various fees involved is crucial for accurate financial planning. Mortgages come with a range of fees, some of which are clearly outlined and others that may not be immediately obvious. We will explore both hidden and non-hidden mortgage fees, providing insights into how they impact the total cost of your loan.

Non-Hidden Mortgage Fees

Non-hidden fees are those that are clearly outlined in your loan agreement and are typically part of the initial cost of securing a mortgage. These fees are transparent and essential for completing the mortgage process.

  1. Origination Fee:
    • Description: This fee is charged by the lender for processing your loan application. It usually ranges from 0.5% to 1% of the loan amount.
    • Impact: It is a one-time fee paid at closing and is a direct cost of securing the mortgage.
  2. Appraisal Fee:
    • Description: An appraisal fee is paid to a professional appraiser to determine the value of the property you are purchasing.
    • Impact: This fee, typically ranging from $300 to $600, is necessary to ensure the property’s value supports the loan amount.
  3. Title Insurance:
    • Description: Title insurance protects the lender and/or borrower against any legal issues that may arise with the property’s title.
    • Impact: Costs vary by location but generally range from $400 to $1,000. It is paid at closing and is crucial for protecting ownership rights.
  4. Credit Report Fee:
    • Description: This fee covers the cost of obtaining your credit report to assess your creditworthiness.
    • Impact: Typically ranging from $30 to $50, this fee is usually paid upfront as part of the loan application process.
  5. Escrow Fees:
    • Description: Escrow fees are charged for managing the escrow account, which holds funds for property taxes and insurance.
    • Impact: These fees can range from $300 to $700 and are paid at closing. They ensure that funds are available for future expenses related to the property.

Hidden Mortgage Fees

Hidden fees are those that may not be immediately apparent or clearly disclosed in the initial loan agreement. These fees can significantly affect the overall cost of the mortgage and are often revealed only after closer scrutiny.

  1. Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI):
    • Description: PMI is required if your down payment is less than 20% of the home’s purchase price. It protects the lender in case of default.
    • Impact: PMI can add $100 to $200 per month to your mortgage payment. It’s often not highlighted upfront but can significantly increase your overall mortgage cost.
  2. Prepayment Penalties:
    • Description: Some loans include penalties if you pay off your mortgage early, whether through refinancing or additional payments.
    • Impact: These penalties can be a percentage of the remaining balance or a set number of months’ worth of interest. They are not always clearly disclosed and can affect your decision to pay off your loan early.
  3. Underwriting Fees:
    • Description: Underwriting fees cover the cost of evaluating and approving your loan application. They are sometimes rolled into the origination fee but can be a separate charge.
    • Impact: These fees typically range from $300 to $600 and may not be clearly separated in the initial fee disclosures.
  4. Document Preparation Fees:
    • Description: Fees for preparing the legal documents required for closing the loan. These can sometimes be hidden in the overall closing costs.
    • Impact: Typically ranging from $100 to $300, these fees ensure that all legal paperwork is correctly handled.
  5. Loan Servicing Fees:
    • Description: Some lenders charge fees for servicing the loan after it is issued, which may include managing the account or handling payments.
    • Impact: These fees can vary but are often included in the fine print of your loan agreement.

Understanding both hidden and non-hidden mortgage fees is essential for accurate financial planning and avoiding unexpected costs. By being aware of these fees, you can make more informed decisions and better manage your mortgage expenses.

#MortgageFees #HiddenFees #LoanCosts #MortgageOriginationFee

Filed Under: Home Mortgage Tagged With: Loan Costs, Mortgage Fees, Mortgage Origination Fee

The Impact of Interest Rate Changes on Your Mortgage Payment Over Time

September 19, 2024 by Dean Opfer

When it comes to mortgages, interest rates play a crucial role in determining your monthly payments and the total cost of your loan. While fixed-rate mortgages offer stable payments, adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs) can fluctuate with market conditions, leading to significant variations in your financial obligations over time. Understanding how interest rate changes impact your mortgage can help you better prepare for the future.

Fixed-Rate vs. Adjustable-Rate Mortgages

Fixed-rate mortgages offer a consistent interest rate throughout the life of the loan. This stability means your monthly payment remains unchanged, providing predictability and ease of budgeting. However, the trade-off is that fixed-rate loans often start with higher rates compared to the initial rates of ARMs.

Adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs), on the other hand, have interest rates that adjust periodically based on market conditions. ARMs usually come with an initial fixed-rate period, after which the rate changes at set intervals, such as annually. The fluctuations in ARMs can significantly impact your monthly payments and overall loan cost.

How Interest Rate Changes Affect Your Payments

  1. Initial Period Changes: Most ARMs start with a lower interest rate than fixed-rate mortgages, which can make them attractive to borrowers looking for lower initial payments. For instance, an ARM with a 3% initial rate might offer lower payments compared to a fixed-rate mortgage at 4%. However, after the initial period—often 5, 7, or 10 years—the rate adjusts based on a specified index plus a margin set by the lender.
  2. Adjustment Periods: When the rate adjusts, it can lead to significant changes in your monthly payments. For example, if your ARM adjusts from 3% to 5%, your monthly payment will increase accordingly. This change can be substantial, especially if the loan term is long or if rates rise significantly.
  3. Rate Caps: ARMs typically have caps that limit how much the interest rate can increase at each adjustment period and over the life of the loan. While these caps provide some protection, they do not eliminate the risk of higher payments. For example, if your ARM has a cap of 2% per adjustment period, your rate could increase by 2% at each adjustment, potentially leading to higher payments over time.

Financial Impact Scenarios

  1. Rising Interest Rates: In a scenario where interest rates rise steadily, an ARM can become increasingly expensive. If you started with a 3% ARM and rates rise to 6%, your payments will rise accordingly. For a $300,000 loan, this could mean an increase from approximately $1,264 to $1,798 per month after the initial fixed period, translating to an additional $535 per month or $6,420 per year.
  2. Stable or Declining Rates: Conversely, if interest rates remain stable or decline, an ARM may still offer lower payments compared to a fixed-rate mortgage. For example, if your ARM’s rate stays at 3% or falls slightly, you could benefit from lower payments compared to the fixed rate’s higher payments.
  3. Long-Term Costs: Over the life of the loan, ARMs can sometimes end up costing more than fixed-rate mortgages if interest rates rise significantly. For instance, over a 30-year term, frequent rate increases can add up, resulting in a higher total loan cost compared to a fixed-rate mortgage with a higher, but stable, interest rate.

Understanding how interest rate changes affect your mortgage payments is crucial for managing your financial future. While ARMs can offer lower initial rates and payments, they come with the risk of increased payments as rates adjust. Fixed-rate mortgages provide stability but might start with higher rates. By considering your long-term financial goals and potential interest rate trends, you can make an informed decision that aligns with your financial situation and risk tolerance.

Filed Under: Mortgage Tagged With: Adjustable Rate Mortgage, Interest Rates, Mortgage Rates

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Dean Opfer

Dean Opfer


Branch Manager
Mobile: (586) 850-8058
dean.opfer@fairwaymc.com
NMLS #496306 • Licensed in OH

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Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation. NMLS#2289. 4750 S. Biltmore Lane, Madison, WI 53718, 1-866-912-4800. All rights reserved. This is not an offer to enter into an agreement. Not all customers will qualify. Information, rates and programs are subject to change without notice. All products are subject to credit and property approval. Other restrictions and limitations may apply.

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